翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Pulmonary consolidation ・ Pulmonary contusion ・ Pulmonary cyst ・ Pulmonary edema ・ Pulmonary embolism ・ Pulmonary Enteric Adenocarcinoma ・ Pulmonary fibrosis ・ Pulmonary function testing ・ Pulmonary gas pressures ・ Pulmonary heart disease ・ Pulmonary hematoma ・ Pulmonary hemorrhage ・ Pulmonary hyalinizing granuloma ・ Pulmonary hygiene ・ Pulmonary hyperplasia ・ Pulmonary hypertension ・ Pulmonary Hypertension Association ・ Pulmonary hypoplasia ・ Pulmonary infiltrate ・ Pulmonary insufficiency ・ Pulmonary interstitial emphysema ・ Pulmonary laceration ・ Pulmonary neuroendocrine tumor ・ Pulmonary pathology ・ Pulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics ・ Pulmonary pleurae ・ Pulmonary plexus ・ Pulmonary rehabilitation ・ Pulmonary scientist ・ Pulmonary sequestration Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Pulmonary hypertension ： ウィキペディア英語版 Pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is an increase of blood pressure in the pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, or pulmonary capillaries, together known as the lung vasculature, leading to shortness of breath, dizziness, fainting, leg swelling and other symptoms. Pulmonary hypertension can be a severe disease with a markedly decreased exercise tolerance such as heart failure. It was first identified by Ernst von Romberg in 1891. According to the most recent classification, it can be one of six different types (see below). ==Signs and symptoms== Because symptoms may develop very gradually, patients may delay seeing a physician for years. Common signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, non-productive cough, angina pectoris, fainting or syncope, peripheral edema (swelling around the ankles and feet), and rarely coughing up blood. Pulmonary ''venous'' hypertension typically presents with shortness of breath while lying flat or sleeping (orthopnea or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea), while pulmonary ''arterial'' hypertension (PAH) typically does not. A detailed family history is established to determine whether the disease might be familial. A history of exposure to drugs such as cocaine, methamphetamine, ethanol leading to cirrhosis, and tobacco leading to emphysema is considered significant. A physical examination is performed to look for typical signs of pulmonary hypertension, including a split S2, and loud P2 (pulmonic valve closure sound) and (para)sternal heave indicating a hypertrophied right atrium. Signs of systemic congestion resulting from right-sided heart failure are jugular venous distension, pedal edema, ascites, hepatojugular reflux, clubbing, etc. Evidence of tricuspid insufficiency and pulmonic regurgitation is also sought and, if present, is consistent with the presence of pulmonary hypertension. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pulmonary hypertension」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.